Lab Project: PI Controller for a Single Tank System
technical report and power point presentation
The project is to design a PI controller for the head of a tank system. The simple model of the system is shown. All the sensors and actuators are voltage based. The block diagram for the model is:
Note that, and are related to the head by: , where h is in mm and is in
Requirements:
Part A: Obtaining System Parameters:
- Use a proportional controller only () and unit step input () in the experiment, find the system parameters (and ). Hint: the system can be reduced to the block diagram shown below, where and are new parameters obtained from the CLTF, and they are functions of and . Use the slope method and the final value theorem to obtain these parameters.
- Plot on the same graph the experiment data of Kp=1 and Ki=0 with the simulation from Simulink for the obtained parameters. Compare between the plots.
- Plot on the same graph the experiment data of Kp=7 and Ki=1 with the simulation from Simulink for the obtained parameters. Compare between the plots.
Part B: PI Design (Use Simulink and MATLAB only):
(For the analysis, consider and maximum allowed head in the tank=250 mm)
- For the following conditions, test the system for different parameters, and discuss the steady state error and whether there is overflow of the fluid in each case.
- Using P controller only
- Using I controller only
- Using PI controller
- Give brief conclusion with optimum values for Kp and Ki.
Project Instructions:
- This project is teamwork of 2-3 members. All groups should finalize their group members within 24 hours from the assignment date of the project.
- A technical report, Word processed, must be submitted in week 15 and power point presentation is required for all groups